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Statistics
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Km from Perth |
569 |
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Population |
1076 |
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Rainfall |
236mm (113) |
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Max Temp |
28.5C (47) |
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Min Temp |
14.2C (-1.5) |
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Autogas |
Available |
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Telecentre |
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Caravan Parks
Mt
Magnet 08 9963 4198
Services
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Hospital |
08
9963 4102 |
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Police |
08
9963 4101 |
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Tourist bureau |
08
9963 4172 |
Attractions
Gold prospecting,
The Granites,
Heritage walk, Tourist drive,
Amphitheatre, Lennonville,
Mining and pastoral museum.
Buildings of note
Unknown
Calendar of events
April: Mt. Magnet Cup. May / October: Mt. Magnet race round.
Town Hall
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Description
Named in 1854 by
Robert Austin who discovered that a nearby hill had magnetic properties.
The Aboriginal name was Warramboo.
In 1858 the area was once again explored by Trigg and Gregory who also
reported the likely existence of gold. Their report was ignored just as
Austin’s had been.
In 1879 the Watson family settled on
Yoweragabbic Station and became the first pastoralists and graziers in the
area. They were followed by the Jones family on Boogardie Station.
It was 1888 before M.R. Burke lodged the first gold specimen from the
Murchison and it was he, not Austin, who was credited with making the
discovery.
George Woodley and
Tom Sampey also found gold at the same time but did not register their claim
until July 1891.
Settlement began in 1892 after gold was discovered and the townsite gazetted
in June 1895.
Steadman was apparently looking for the swag of a
prospector (who lost it when he was somewhat the worse for wear after a
drinking session) when he stumbled across a 2oz nugget of gold. He told his
employer (Watson) who organised a search and turned up 200oz.
The Murchison Goldfields, covering some 32,000 square kilometres was
proclaimed in September 1891. In the first 11 months 11,000 ounces of gold
were extracted.
By the time the railway arrived in 1896 the town was taking on a more solid
and permanent appearance and the area developed rapidly until 1905 when
fortunes started to reverse.
By 1902 there were 14 hotels in the town as well as 2 newspapers and 30 or
more mines. Mining declined by 1915 but there are still some mines working
the area to this day.
''What's at Magnet?' the boy asked.
''Three gins and a goat,' Alan Lamb said, 'most days. And a street about
half a mile wide.'
‘…a wide upland plain… …is covered with mulga bushes and occasional patches
of salt bush. The aspect is dreary in the extreme, and in consequence of the
insignificant annual rainfall, the red earth is generally bare.’
Twentieth Century Impressions of W.A.
1901
When gold was found at Payne’s Find in 1911 a new track to
Perth was opened up to the south.
By 1920 motor cars had started to appear, aeroplanes were starting to reduce
the isolation of the bush and the introduction of the pedal radio set was to
make life easier (and safer) for those living in far flung towns and
stations. In fact radio communications were so vital that they were still in
use on Narndee Station right up until 1985.
Mount Magnet suffered the highs and lows of any outback town. Wars,
depressions, droughts, all came and went but after a revival in the 1960s
there was a crash in gold and wool prices during the 1970s and for a while
it looked as though the town would be abandoned. Businesses closed and moved
away, mines closed and even the local hospital shut down.
A few hardy souls kept the town going and the 1980s saw a mining revival
that continued into the next century. The price of gold soared and in
the space of 4 years the town’s population increased by 300%. There was an
acute accommodation shortage and it was common to see up to 50 caravans
squatting on vacant land around the town.
Local hero.
Flight Lieutenant John James Osmond D.F.C. grew up in Mount Magnet. His
father had served as a machine gunner in World War 1 and was taken prisoner.
John joined the RAAF in World War 2 and flew with the pathfinder squadron.
This was a particularly dangerous job as the pathfinders went in ahead of
the main formation to drop flares on the targets. This meant they were alone
and heavily targeted by the flak guns below. It was said that on one
occasion John’s plane was caught by a number of searchlights and in order to
shake them off he had to turn the plane upside down and dive with a full
load of bombs aboard.
Eventually John’s plane was shot down but he survived and like his father
became a POW. Sadly on his return home he was killed in a vehicle accident
when his motorcycle ran into a bogged truck stuck in a creek on a dark
night. He was just 24 years old.
Another aviator to come out of Mount Magnet was Bruce Wood. After joining
the RAAF and serving in Vietnam he returned to Australia and served as a
flight instructor, Squadron Leader, Flight Commander and was eventually
posted to Washington DC (USA) as the Air Attaché.
Tall tales and true: Pretty Boy no longer pretty.
Pretty Boy (real name unrecorded) went on a bender and when he ran out of
money got a very bad case of the D.Ts. Locals saw him wandering down the
street with a cigar in his mouth, but as he got closer they realised that it
was actually a plug of dynamite with a fuse attached.
As Pretty boy proceeded to light the fuse everyone in the vicinity dived for
cover and there was a loud BANG! The result of which was Pretty Boy’s body –
minus its head – lying slumped across the path.
New Chum’s luck.
Mickey the Priest (who was no Priest at all) was a ‘new chum’ on the
goldfields near Lake Austin and used to constantly pester the old timers
about where he could find gold. Eventually they got tired of his continual
questions and they pointed out a rocky outcrop that was known to be barren
and told him to try there.
Mickey didn’t have the tools to break up the rocky outcrop so instead he
sank a drive next to the reef. Imagine the surprise of the old timers when
Mickey struck a rich lode that he eventually sold to an English consortium
for a good price.
Even with that bit of good luck Mickey was not wise with his good fortune
and was seen some time later working for wages at Sandstone.
Ghost!
The ghost of a murdered man was said to haunt the railway yard and the story
of his murder is as follows:
A stranger arrived in town by train looking for French Maggie. She was
living in a building at the end of the railway yard with two male ‘friends’.
A violent argument was heard coming from the house and the next morning
Maggie and her companions quickly left town.
Some months later the stranger’s body was found at the bottom of an
abandoned shaft of the New Chum Mine.
A terrible thirst.
When a local miner was banned from the local pub he became desperate, so
desperate for a drink in fact that he cut off a section of broom stick,
wrapped it in red gelignite paper, put in a fuse, lit the fuse and tossed it
through the bar window. The drinkers all fled the bar only to return after
some time when there was no explosion, to find their glasses were all empty.
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