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Statistics
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Km from Perth |
189 |
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Population |
5500 |
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Rainfall |
504mm (150) |
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Max Temp |
22.1C (43.4) |
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Min Temp |
9.8C (-2.7) |
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Autogas |
Available |
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Telecentre |
Library |
Caravan Parks
Town
08 9881 1260
Services
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Ambulance |
08
9881 0333 |
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Police |
08
9881 1911 |
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Fire |
08
9881 1181 |
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SES |
0417 918 910 |
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RAC
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08
9883 6002 |
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Tourist bureau |
08
9881 2064 |
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CALM |
08
9881 1113 |
Attractions
Centenary Park, Dryandra
Woodland,
Congelin Camping Ground,
Old Court House Museum, Allen Shepherd
Park, Yilliminning Rock, Spring
Festival, Fox's Lair, and many heritage
buildings.
Buildings of note
Cromwell Hotel, Old court house, War memorial, Brown's
House 1910, Burley's Cottage 1902, Trecarne House 1906.
Calendar of events
April: Narrogin Cup. May: Eistedford. October: Agricultural
show. Spring festival, Cummunity show. November: Narrogin Rev heads.
Main Street
Horden's Hotel
War memorial
Yillminning Rock
Tutanning Nature Res.
Tarling Well
Piesseville
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Description
The area
surrounding the town was settled in the 1870s and the Narrogin Road Board
was gazetted in 1892. Five years later the townsite was gazetted and
Narrogin was gazetted as a municipality on the 13th April 1906. (There is
some contradiction with these dates as one quite reputable source states
that a private town site was gazetted in 1891 and a government townsite
gazetted in 1897 and another source says the government townsite was
gazetted in 1907.)
The name is said to come from the Aboriginal word ‘gnargijin’ which means
place of water and is named after a large pool on Narrogin Creek. (Other
sources quote the meaning as ‘place of bats’ or ‘plenty of everything’.) Our
suggestion: ‘Plenty of bats by the water.’
The earliest use of the name Narrogin seems to have been that of an inn
located closer to Perth in the foothills at Armadale.
The first settlers in the area were sheep herders who had followed water
courses and selected property suitable for grazing. Edward Hamersley took up
the first pastoral and tillage lease of 5000 acres in 1853. The lease lapsed
in 1858 which may indicate that it was never stocked. It is known that
Elijah Quartermaine took up and settled on 5000 acres in 1860. A number of
other settlers soon took up land including the ex-convict John Dodd in 1876.
The town started as a small group of buildings centred on the railway
station on the Albany - Beverley line. The 'Father of Narrogin' Michael
Brown was responsible for a great deal of building construction in the town
and this in turn attracted new settlers. His descendants are still in the
area with one as late as the year 2000, being a town councillor.
'Narrogin was one of the largest towns on the fringe of the wheat belt. It
had two hotels, two boarding-houses, two shops, a doctor, a chemist and a
small hospital on a hill away from the railway station. It was on the Great
Southern railway line and a train went through once a day from
Perth to Albany.'
Albert Facey 1908.
Its emergence as a regional centre for the Central South region can be
traced back to the construction of the Great Southern Railway Line between
Albany and Beverley in the late 1880's. Between
1905 and 1926 new railway lines were constructed to
Collie, Wickepin,
Kondinin, Dwarda and points beyond. Narrogin remained a major rail
centre until the late 1970's when competition from road transport saw a
reduction in the railways workforce from some 280 people to less than a
dozen in 1995. Narrogin's previous role as a major railway junction has
acted as an attractant for agricultural service industries as well as
government departments and agencies.
Over the years the town has accumulated significant public infrastructure -
mainly in the health and education areas. This infrastructure serves as the
base for the modern regional centre that Narrogin has become today. Unlike
many other rural regional centres throughout Australia, Narrogin is enjoying
a strong and constant growth of approximately 2% per year. This growth is
sustained through new developments and renewed value in "Country Style"
living in comfort and further to the extent that Narrogin acts as a sponge
for the slight population loss from smaller surrounding towns and
agricultural areas. In many ways the loss in population in the surrounding
rural areas has acted as a spur to the community in making sure that it has
control over its destiny.
Operation Bootstrap, the rejuvenation of the CBD through town-scaping, the
national award winning Gnarojin Park and the second major supermarket
project are all indicative of a healthy and vibrant community that is keen
to remain competitive and attractive. The Narrogin Town Council prides
itself on its progressive approach to economic development. It has financed,
built and leased premises for a bank as well as a veterinary practice in
order to create employment opportunities for the town. It was the first
local government in the State to employ a Community Arts Officer and the
first to undertake town-scaping with a view to revitalising the town's
retail sector.
In 1919 Major Norman Brearley made the first flight over the Great Southern
region in his Avro 504-k biplane. He landed at Narrogin and offered the
local residents joy flights. One budding entrepreneur decided to advertise
his business by dropping leaflets over the town but he failed to allow for
the wind and they all ended up in the cemetery - where there were very few
likely customers.
Narrogin is proud of its history and is noted as the town which provided the
highest rate of voluntary enlistment in the British Empire during World War
I.
During World War II there was much preparation of defences in case of enemy
attack but the invasion did not happen until after the war had officially
ended. Two German prisoners of war awaiting repatriation escaped from
Marrinup (near Pinjarra) and made their way to
Narrogin where they were mistaken for sailors on R&R from Fremantle.
Eventually the long arm of the law caught up with them and the 'invasion'
was over.
In 1951 Narrogin actually hosted the Australian Grand Prix, the only place
outside of the Eastern States ever to have done so.
Narrogin's need for a new hospital was never more evident than on the day it
opened in 1954. The day began badly with a train derailment and several new
admissions to the hospital. The Minister for Health who was due to
officially open the hospital failed to arrive and eventually the opening was
conducted by the town's Mayor. When the minister finally did arrive he
became the first person admitted to the hospital after its official opening
as he was injured when his car rolled on the way up from Perth.
NARROGIN TOWN HALL
Designed by G.G. Lavater, built by Hugh Marsh, officially opened 1908. It
was a major venue for social occasions - local amateur and visiting
professional theatre, dances, public meetings, etc. Many VIPs were given
civic welcomes there. It was a public library and later an art gallery was
opened in an interior room. In early years the Municipal Council used the
front rooms. The building has featured on the Municipal Council Logo for
many years and symbolises the past and present significance of the town
Cereal crops, pigs and sheep are the area’s main industries. The town is a
support centre for the surrounding area and businesses include an abattoir,
furniture making, fire appliance manufacture, brick works, concrete products
and aluminium and steel construction.
There are two good campsites near Narrogin located at
Yornaning Dam and at
Congelin Dam.
Both have
toilets and BBQs. There is a good range of other accommodation available in
the town and plenty to see in the surrounding area.
Tall tales & true: Greased Pig
Ernest Wiese provided the prize at a local picnic near Highbury in 1905 –
one pig. The competition involved greasing the pig and the person who caught
it first got to keep it. Ernest collected three pounds in entrance fees and
the suitably greased pig was let loose.
The competitors chased the pig round and round then off into the bush.
Eventually the winner – Ernest Wiese - walked out of the bush with the
squealing pig under his arm. What he didn’t let on was that he had spent the
last week training the pig to come back to him when he whistled!
(Sections of the above text were provided for
inclusion by the Town of Narrogin.)
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